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No Food for Thought

Food is something you should provide to your brain long before coming to this blog. You will find no food recipes here, only raw, serious, non-fake news for mature minds.

Inflation in Canada: François-Philippe Champagne and the PLC's grocery stunt

admin Wednesday December 4, 2024

Last year, grocery prices were inflating at a ridiculous speed in Canada, just as support for the LPC was crashing. Nothing which François-Philippe Champagne, our dear Minister of Interventionnovation, Science and Industry, couldn't tackle.

Of course, the PLC wouldn't do anything against inflation nor add competition, but it found a way simpler formula: single out a few companies and extort promises to stabilize prices from them. It astutely picked the 5 companies consumers see the most on their grocery bills. Champagne's crusade against the Bad Grocers managed to make grocery chains surrender, promising price freezes and―wow―discounts!
After a month of watching this nonsense grab Canadian headlines, the second part of At Issue's 2023-10-07 episode (at 9:50) thankfully let me blow off quite some steam.

But Champagne was way luckier: in addition to a return of inflation to normal, on that same October 7th, Hamas attacked Israel, triggering a war which quickly replaced his crusade in the headlines. Has his stunt achieved anything more than setting the agenda as the LPC wished? Did grocers actually hike their prices to pay for moving executives to Ottawa, "collaborating" and preparing their coping strategy? Only the LPC can say, since the grocers' commitments were kept secret… in the interest of competition.🙄

Perhaps thanks to a conflict in the Middle East, Champagne dropped his crusade with the grocers, preferring a more constructive approach: trying to attract new grocers in Canada… by calling them.lol What a surprise to see that effort fail, right after the very same guy threatened existing grocers! Short-term stunts don't work great in the long term, Mr Champagne.

It's highly frustrating to see the government waste so much of its time and of the private sector's time. It's just as sad to see our collective attention wasted, diverted from actual issues. If only the government could stay focused on its mission, perhaps it would manage to achieve guaranteeing what we do expect from groceries: selling what they promise. Let's demand grocers to be reliable and give them means to ensure availability. Let us not encourage them to defraud consumers more, cause greater environmental damage and/or decrease product quality (which―of course―are effects of price caps, as we've known for centuries).

Standing up to intimidators: Cloudflare Triumphs over Patent Troll Sable Networks

admin Monday December 2, 2024

Technology is undoubtedly complex. Intellectual property is also complex. Unsurprisingly, property of technology is also complex, and complexity can unfortunately lead to abuse. For decades, several patent trolls have prospered by exploiting our underfunded and highly flawed patent system. The usual results of this plague are wasted time, slowed innovation and extra costs passed down to consumers. Unfortunately, the vast majority of trolling cases encourage trolls to continue and funds further trolling.

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That is why it is so refreshing to see Cloudflare triumph in such an unequivocal way over patent troll Sable Networks (which now appears defunct). Cloudflare did not just win its case, it won the innovation community's case. And instead of fuelling further predatory accusations, it delivered a major warning to other patent trolls: suing is not a game.

Cloudflare wrote:

In the end, Sable agreed to pay Cloudflare $225,000, grant Cloudflare a royalty-free license to its entire patent portfolio, and to dedicate its patents to the public, ensuring that Sable can never again assert them against another company.

Let’s repeat that first part, just to make sure everyone understands:

Sable, the patent troll that sued Cloudflare back in March 2021 asserting around 100 claims across four patents, in the end wound up paying Cloudflare. While this $225,000 can’t fully compensate us for the time, energy and frustration of having to deal with this litigation for nearly three years, it does help to even the score a bit. And we hope that it sends an important message to patent trolls everywhere to beware before taking on Cloudflare.


It's indeed unfortunate that Cloudflare is not fully compensated for all its efforts, but for its brilliant process (Project Jengo👑, crowned with success) and its remarkable result, I hereby declare Cloudflare, Inc. a KNP Hero of 2024👏. Cloudflare has won even more respect from myself, and I am glad to be about to become one of its customers.

Here's hoping an encyclopedic article will be written on this case.

More debt on Canada's credit cards: The "Working Canadians Rebate"

admin Wednesday November 27, 2024

What do you do when you're governing a country with a debt surpassing a trillion CAD (over 20 000 €/citizen), after 17 consecutive years of deficit? Well, if you're in one of the world's richest countries and have no respect at all for sensible economic policies, you spend even more money to appease your "poor" citizens right before the next election (and call it a rebate even if it isn't).

A century ago, we used to say there was no such thing as a free lunch, but for today's LPC, more importantly, there is no such thing as a guaranteed bankruptcy. Perhaps Justin Trudeau's desire to leave such a poisoned gift to the next government party who will be left to deal with the resulting mess is understandable on the eve of a federal election, since he's about to lose all of his power due to an ungrateful electorate and FPTP. Oh yeah, that same electoral system someone promised to fix in 2015

5 billion CAD of additional debt: what a beautiful legacy for a beautifully governed country!

La violence : pour le meilleur ou pour le pire

admin Wednesday November 20, 2024

On entend parfois parler des bénéfices de la guerre. Si calculer l'effet net des guerres est irréaliste, on doit reconnaître que plusieurs ont eu des effets bénéfiques.

À un plus bas niveau, la violence a aussi des impacts majeurs sur les individus. J'ai été surpris de voir par pure coïncidence 2 vidéos sur des combattants sportifs parmi les plus connus en moins de 24 heures. Il n'y a pas de doute que la violence attire l'attention, et ces 2 vidéos montrent qu'elle change les individus. Ce vidéo descriptif de 11 minutes (très vulgaire et approximatif) sur la transformation de Mike Tyson en boxeur dominant montre que si subir de la violence lui a permis bien des choses qui lui auraient autrement échappées, elle a aussi coûté très cher dans son cas. Quant à cet extrait de 4 minutes d'une longue entrevue de Georges St-Pierre par Guillaume Pley, il montre à lui seul les effets sombres de la violence, mais aussi le positif qu'elle peut amener.

Pour ma part, je m'estime très chanceux. D'abord que la violence n'ait jamais eu une grande part dans ma vie, mais aussi d'avoir subi assez d'intimidation et usé de juste assez de violence pour en tirer une confiance et des leçons qui ont eu des effets certes bien différents pour moi, mais sans lesquels je ne serais peut-être pas l'ombre de moi-même aujourd'hui.

La guerre et l'intimidation sont certes des épreuves, avec tout le potentiel de transformation―parfois positif et parfois négatif―que les épreuves peuvent comporter. Que serait un monde sans violence? Chose certaine, un monde très différent.

Les « décrypteurs » de Radio-Canada : à bas la désinformation… sauf à la maison

admin Friday November 8, 2024

Une des très rares émissions télévisuelles sur laquelle je garde un œil est Décrypteurs de Radio-Canada. En raison de son sujet des plus actuels : la désinformation. Le concept :

[Lutter] contre la désinformation et [s’intéresser] aux phénomènes web.

Sa mission : aider les citoyens à démêler le vrai du faux sur les réseaux sociaux, analyser les mécanismes qui contribuent à la propagation de fausses informations, expliquer les enjeux numériques et exposer la manipulation et les arnaques en ligne.


Bien entendu, au-delà du sujet, il y a les gens. Les journalistes réguliers, qui incluent Marie-Pier Élie, sont à la hauteur du défi.

Mais dans leur épisode « Les pirates contre-attaquent », les décrypteurs dérivent un peu de leur champ d'expertise vers celui de la consommation, pour traiter des services de diffusion multimédia et du piratage. C'est sans doute pourquoi ce segment fait entrer en scène Stéphanie Dupuis, « qui habituellement écrit des articles dans la zone techno de radio-canada.ca ».
Dans le segment problématique1 , celle-ci nous apprend donc, à 4:00, qu'en téléchargeant d'un site de torrents, on expose notre ordinateur à être infecté par un cheval de Troie, si « t'es pas protégé avec un pare-feu par exemple, ou si t'utilises pas de VPN pour protéger ton adresse IP ». Cette mise en garde ― certes fondamentalement valable contre un risque réel ― est donc accompagnée de ce qui semble être un conseil aux apprentis-pirates d'utiliser un pare-feu ou un RPV pour se protéger contre les maliciels qu'on télécharge…

La sécurité informatique est certes complexe, et on ne peut pas s'attendre à ce qu'une journaliste dont les spécialités incluent « Actualité, Arts et culture, Cinéma, Internet, Médias, Société, Technologies, Télévision » la maîtrise. Mais si la préparation à l'entrevue est insuffisante, comment se fait-il qu'une information aussi trompeuse ne soit pas rectifiée après coup? Comment le service d'information canadien le plus réputé peut-il diffuser le segment sans édition, montage ou quelque forme d'erratum que ce soit, dans une émission se targuant de s'attaquer aux fausses informations?!
Une réponse me vient : il ne s'agit que d'une conversation avec une invitée, et on ne rectifiera certes pas chaque déclaration trompeuse faite par un invité. Mais si c'est vraiment l'excuse, le public réalise-t-il qu'on ne lui offre rien de plus fiable que ça? Ne peut-on pas s'attendre à ce qu'un journaliste de la SRC s'exprimant dans une émission d'information principale et pré-enregistrée de la SRC s'exprime avec grande rigueur?

La réponse semble nous être offerte à la toute fin, quand ― à 9:00 ― Mme Depuis partage son idée pour permettre aux « géants de la diffusion en continu » de décourager le piratage : de réfléchir à s'allier pour offrir plus pour moins cher!
Diminuer la compétition et les prix en même temps, un nouveau concept? Je ne nie certainement pas que le modèle actuel peut être amélioré, au bénéfice à tout le moins des consommateurs et des producteurs, mais s'il y a du génie dans l'idée, il est bien caché tel qu'elle est présentée. On a un peu l'impression que les décrypteurs nous offrent d'assister à une causerie entre journalistes, mais présentée avec des allures de reportage.
S'il ne s'agit que d'une causerie, ne devrait-on pas alors permettre aux auditeurs d'intervenir. À tout le moins en cas d'informations trompeuses? Malheureusement, YouTube ne nous permet pas de commenter (et ICI TOU.TV n'est pas mieux). N'est-ce pas là un bel exemple de « mécanisme qui contribue à la propagation de fausses informations »?😒


J'écris ces lignes alors qu'il n'y a même pas une semaine que j'ai remarqué une erreur majeure (malheureusement récurrente) diffusée sur CBC (dans un reportage du National), toujours dans le domaine technologique. Alors qu'un retour du PCC au pouvoir se profile à court terme, on gardera certainement un grand besoin de recul pour regarder Radio-Canada (comme bien d'autres médias) dans le futur proche.😔

Mise à jour : Merci à Steeves Gourgues, qui m'indique que Décrypteurs est pourtant un des 4 seuls signataires canadiens du code de principes de l'International Fact-Checking Network à avoir été acceptés (quoique sa certification est expirée)!

1 Eh non, on n'offre bien sûr pas de façon moins pire de le visionner que via YouTube😒

The Camel's Revenge

admin Saturday November 2, 2024
William Gifford Palgrave wrote:

I have, while in England, heard and read more than once of the “docile camel.” If “docile” means stupid, well and good; in such a case the camel is the very model of docility. But if the epithet is intended to designate an animal that takes an interest in its rider so far as a beast can, that in some way understands his intentions or shares them in a subordinate fashion, that obeys from a sort of submissive or half fellow-feeling with his master, like the horse and elephant, then I say that the camel is by no means docile, very much the contrary; he takes no heed of his rider, pays no attention whether he be on his back or not, walks straight on when once set a going, merely because he is too stupid to turn aside; and then, should some tempting thorn or green branch allure him out of the path, continues to walk on in this new direction simply because he is too dull to turn back into the right road. His only care is to cross as much pasture as he conveniently can while pacing mechanically onwards; and for effecting this his long flexible neck sets him at great advantage, and a hard blow or a downright kick alone has any influence on him whether to direct or impel. He will never attempt to throw you off his back, such a trick being far beyond his limited comprehension; but if you fall off, he will never dream of stopping for you, and walks on just the same, grazing while he goes, without knowing or caring an atom what has become of you. If turned loose, it is a thousand to one that he will never find his way back to his accustomed home or pasture, and the first comer who picks him up will have no particular shyness to get over; Jack or Tom are all the same to him, and the loss of his old master and of his former cameline companions gives him no regret and occasions no endeavour to find them again. One only symptom will he give that he is aware of his rider, and that is when the latter is about to mount him, for on such an occasion, instead of addressing him in the style of old Balaam's more intelligent beast, “ Am not I thy camel upon which thou hast ridden ever since I was thine, unto this day ?” he will bend back his long snaky neck towards his master, open his enormous jaws to bite if he dared, and roar out a tremendous sort of groan, as if to complain of some entirely new and unparalleled injustice about to be done him. In a word, he is from first to last an undomesticated and savage animal, rendered serviceable by stupidity alone, without much skill on his master's part or any co-operation on his own, save that of an extreme passiveness. Neither attachment nor even habit impress him; never tame, though not wide awake enough to be exactly wild.

One passion alone he possesses, namely revenge, of which he furnishes many a hideous example, while in carrying it out he shows an unexpected degree of far-thoughted malice, united meanwhile with all the cold stupidity of his usual character. One instance of this I well remember; it occurred hard by a small town in the plain of Ba’albec, where I was at the time residing. A lad of about fourteen had conducted a large camel, laden with wood, from that very village to another at half an hour’s distance or so. As the animal loitered or turned out of the way, its conductor struck it repeatedly, and harder than it seems to have thought he had a right to do. But not finding the occasion favourable for taking immediate quits, it “bode its time;” nor was that time long in coming. A few days later the same lad had to reconduct the beast, but unladen, to his own village,[sic] When they were about half way on the road, and at some distance from any habitation, the camel suddenly stopped, looked deliberately round in every direction to assure itself that no one was within sight, and, finding the road far and near clear of passers-by, made a step forward, seized the unlucky boy's head in its monstrous mouth, and lifting him up in the air flung him down again on the earth with the upper part of his skull completely torn off, and his brains scattered on the ground. Having thus satisfied its revenge, the brute quietly resumed its pace towards the village as though nothing were the matter, till some men who had observed the whole, though unfortunately at too great a distance to be able to afford timely help, came up and killed it.


Narrative of a year's journey through central and eastern Arabia (1862-63), 1865, London and Cambridge, Macmillan and co., volume 1, chapter I, page 39

Les faux souvenirs

admin Tuesday September 17, 2024

Notre espèce est unique. Nous dominons les autres espèces de notre planète grâce à notre intelligence supérieure et les connaissances extraordinaires qu'elle nous offre.

Mais le revers de cette médaille est que notre espèce est aussi la plus vulnérable aux fausses croyances, ou ― de nos jours ― à la MDM. Récemment, une grande partie de la MDM provient de propagande et de désinformation, phénomènes relativement faciles à éviter. Mais une grande part pourrait venir d'une de nos failles encore plus inhérente à notre esprit particulier.

Les 20 minutes du segment Les faux souvenirs de l'émission Découverte ne lui permettent pas d'aller en détails dans ce phénomène. Mais l'anecdote sur laquelle il est basé est en soit suffisamment étonnante. Si le segment me laisse une certaine faim d'en savoir plus sur l'ampleur de ce phénomène, déjà, je ne peux m'empêcher de me questionner sur ses effets. À quel point ce phénomène participe aux dérives actuelles et à celles du passé? À quel point les gourous/prophètes des mythes ― souvent anciens, mais toujours à l'origine de nos plus grandes divisions actuelles ― étaient-ils conscients des faussetés qu'ils propageaient? À quel point les dictateurs et politiciens de notre ère post-vérité sont-ils encore aptes à distinguer leurs mensonges de la réalité? Et à quel point suis-je personnellement sujet à ce phénomène?

Notre espèce est la seule à disposer des moyens techniques pour enregistrer la réalité et pouvoir constater ses dérives. Elle est aussi la seule à connaître la psychose et d'autres phénomènes psychologiques favorisant les faux souvenirs. Mais pour endiguer la mésinformation et se remettre de toute la désinformation que nous avons accumulée, il nous faudra beaucoup de courage ― comme celui dont a fait preuve le journaliste Danny Lemieux en partageant son histoire ― pour remodeler notre environnement informationnel en capitalisant sur nos forces et en mitigeant nos faiblesses.

The recycling symbol: the modest origins of a symbol which largely lost its meaning in a throwaway society

admin Saturday September 7, 2024

Grist has published a long but excellent article by Kate Yoder titled How the recycling symbol lost its meaning. But that article covers much more: a brilliant Greenpeace stunt in a garbage-filled world, the brilliantly simple symbol's surprisingly modest origins from "one-hit graphical wonder" Gary Anderson, then an architecture student, and how recycling was completely created by the private sector.

The one part of the article I am a bit skeptical about is the few paragraphs about the origins of wasting:

“It was not in our DNA to be this wasteful,” said Jackie Nuñez, the advocacy program manager at the Plastic Pollution Coalition, a communications nonprofit. “We had to be trained, we had to be marketed to, to be wasteful like this.”

(I notified Grist that their "throwaway society" link is broken.)

One thing is clear though: if recycling is a creation of the private sector, it should be no surprise to witness the same sector largely stripping the logo of its meaning. Today's waste management chaos is another direct result of our costly collective failure to protect our environment.

Canada's ongoing per capita recession

admin Saturday August 31, 2024

The important inflation affecting Canadians has been well-known for years. What I wasn't aware of was our individual income has been decreasing for a long time, even though GDP is growing.

Indeed, due to how recessions are defined, a major phenomenon had been off the radars of mass media until now, but a July 2024 RBC report shows that Canada's per capita GDP has declined to 3.1% below 2019 levels.

So as the CBC explains in a long but interesting explanation, Canadians feel like they're in a recession even though economists disagree. The most interesting part, at 7 minutes, shows that Canada is by far the worst from 3 G7 countries suffering from such a "per capita recession".

2024-12 Update

I haven't seen a more credible and well-written explanation of this trend than Pierre Fortin's Les Canadiens se sont beaucoup moins enrichis que les Américains ces 35 dernières années article.

Making Wikipedia reliable?

admin Wednesday July 24, 2024

Wikipedia is not exactly known for its reliability. Such a result is probably unavoidable when contributors are either amateurs or individuals in conflict of interest―even those most privileged.

But how great would it be if governments were to go beyond paying teachers and actually contribute to developing free content for the general public? Could public funding at long last turn the Internet into a reliable source of information?

No other innovator than the Russian Federation could be about to answer that, except... so far, its initiative has focused on creating a "trustworthy" (censored) version which fills the gap after Russia shut down the actual Wikipedia last year.

Better not hold our breaths…😒

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